Wednesday, March 30, 2016

DIY Toys: Charlie I




A little while back, I wrote a post about a toy my Uncle Steve made for me when I was little (DIY Toys: Uncle Steve's Gift). Well, I never actually told my Uncle how much that little gadget meant to me until a few years ago, when I wrote him a letter explaining it all, and also included my own, slightly updated version of the toy.
 
The picture at the top of this post is just a graphic representation of it, made in Microsoft Word, using surprisingly versatile drawing tools. If only it had been as easy to export the picture as it was to draw it, I might actually come to like Microsoft. But I digress.
 
You might ask why I didn't just post a picture of it. Well, if I had known that I'd be blogging about it years later, I would have done exactly that. But, alas, I wasn't looking that far into the future!
 
Anyway, my updated version of the gadget was largely identical to the original: switch-controlled lamps, with a few small differences:
  • there are now three switches and lamps instead of one.
  • the enclosure is plastic; the cover is removable.
  • the batteries are replaceable (2 ‘C’ cells).
  • the lamps are LEDs (red, yellow, and green).
  • the LEDs are still controlled by toggle switches, but I added red, yellow, and green safety covers to indicate which switch controlled which LED (and to increase the ‘cool’ factor, of course!).
As you might expect, there's really nothing to it, electrically - just batteries, switches, LEDs, and current-limiting resistors.
 

The LEDs are T-1 3/4, diffused, and nothing special - they came out of my spare parts bin. The resistors are 1/4W and appropriately sized for the LEDs I used. You may want a different value depending on the types you use, and possibly even different values for each color, since an LED's forward voltage if often color-dependent. I opted for simplicity, using the same value for all of the LEDs, while making sure the current through each LED was below 20mA.

The switches are all standard-size toggles that mount in a 1/2" hole. I got the toggle safety covers from Marlin P. Jones & Associates (www.mpja.com). Until recently, the covers were available in a rainbow of colors: red, yellow, green, blue, purple, clear, black, and chrome. As of this writing, it looks like they've cut it down to red, yellow, clear, and black. That makes me sad. I haven't found an alternate source, but I'll pass it on if I do!

When I showed the finished product to my wife, Tammy, she thought it was cool (she’s nice like that) and asked what it did. Well, it doesn’t do anything; that’s not the point. My son Nick, ever the button-pusher, understood immediately. As soon as I handed it to him, he just started flipping switches. I don’t know the rated number of operations for those toggles, but he probably reduced the useful lifetime of the gadget long before my Uncle ever got it!
 
I had no idea what my Uncle might actually do with it. It was a solid paperweight, for sure. Maybe he could leave it on the counter in his shop, and see if the customers played with it. Never trust anyone who doesn’t know how to play! Or maybe it would keep their kids amused while the adults did business. As it turned out, there was a much better use for it.
 
My Uncle Steve and Aunt Joyce have two kids, my cousins, Andy and Libby. Both are married; Libby and her husband Dean have two kids, Charlotte and Grace, but at the time I made it, there was only Charlotte. Well, as I understand it, Charlotte was over visiting one day, and my Uncle gave her the gadget to play with. She loved it! Charlotte "adopted" the toy I made, and she and her little friends have put a lot of miles on it since.


Libby sent me this picture of Charlotte playing with it. I've started calling the gadget Charlie I for three reasons:
  • Charlotte turned out to be the ultimate end-user, not my Uncle Steve.
  • I hardly ever call her Charlotte; she's Charlie to me.
  • There's a Charlie II in the works - actually almost complete - and I hope to be writing about it soon. If she likes it half as much as the original, I'll consider it a success!
Who knows? Maybe someday I'll get a letter from Charlotte telling me how much she loved her toy. And maybe she'll even make her own version of it for me in return. But if not, that's ok - just seeing her play is plenty good enough for me!


Tuesday, March 22, 2016

Peace for Brussels


One again we mourn the victims of yet another brutal attack. Once again the innocent suffer. And once again, I must restrain myself from going on a rant about senseless violence and the cowards that perpetrate it.

I offer my deepest condolences to the people of Brussels, Belgium, for your pain and suffering and loss.

I'm no poet; I'm just a geeky engineer. But I love this particular piece of poetry, which is supremely appropriate right now:

The Law of the Jungle
(From The Jungle Book)

by Rudyard Kipling

Now this is the Law of the Jungle --
as old and as true as the sky;
And the Wolf that shall keep it may prosper,
but the Wolf that shall break it must die.

As the creeper that girdles the tree-trunk
the Law runneth forward and back --
For the strength of the Pack is the Wolf,
and the strength of the Wolf is the Pack.

 There's much more to the poem, but these first two verses I've committed to memory. The emphasis on the last two lines is my own. Most folks think that "The Law of the Jungle" means "survival of the fittest" or "every man for himself." Maybe that's true in the jungle, but not here. Maybe it's true of solitary creatures, but humans aren't solitary- well, we're not meant to be, anyway. No, for (most) humans, "The Law of the Jungle" was phrased more succinctly by Alexandre Dumas in "The Three Musketeers":

All for One, and One for All